Extreme startle and photomyoclonic response in severe hypocalcaemia

Autor: Elvira Nicolella, Roberto Erro, Salvatore Striano, Pasquale Striano, Marcello Moccia
Přispěvatelé: Moccia, M, Erro, Roberto, Nicolella, Elvira, Striano, Pasquale, Striano, Salvatore
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Epileptic Disorders. 16:84-87
ISSN: 1950-6945
1294-9361
Popis: We report the case of 62-year-old woman referred to our department because of a clinical suspicion of tonic-clonic seizures. Clinical examination revealed an exaggerated startle reflex, EEG showed a photomyoclonic response, and blood tests indicated severe hypocalcaemia. Additional clinical data, treatment strategies, and long-term follow-up visits were reported. The present report discusses the difficulties in distinguishing between epileptic and non-epileptic startles, and shows, for the first time, exaggerated startle reflex and extreme photomyoclonic response due to severe hypocalcaemia. [Published with video sequences]
Databáze: OpenAIRE