State-of-the-art review: preventing child and youth pedestrian motor vehicle collisions: critical issues and future directions
| Autor: | Linda Rothman, Liraz Fridman, Colin Macarthur, Andrew W. Howard, Brent E Hagel, Alison Macpherson, Marie-Soleil Cloutier, Emilie Beaulieu, Pamela Fuselli, Tony Churchill |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
driver
Adolescent Applied psychology Poison control PsycINFO Pedestrian Walking Occupational safety and health 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Risk Factors 0502 economics and business State of the Art Review Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Built Environment Child motor vehicle - non traffic Pedestrians 050210 logistics & transportation 05 social sciences Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Accidents Traffic Human factors and ergonomics speed Risk factor (computing) Motor Vehicles environmental modification Wounds and Injuries pedestrian Environment Design Female Intersectoral Collaboration Psychology Risk assessment |
| Zdroj: | Injury Prevention |
| ISSN: | 1475-5785 |
| Popis: | AimTo undertake a comprehensive review of the best available evidence related to risk factors for child pedestrian motor vehicle collision (PMVC), as well as identification of established and emerging prevention strategies.MethodsArticles on risk factors were identified through a search of English language publications listed in Medline, Embase, Transport, SafetyLit, Web of Science, CINHAL, Scopus and PsycINFO within the last 30 years (~1989 onwards).ResultsThis state-of-the-art review uses the road safety Safe System approach as a new lens to examine three risk factor domains affecting child pedestrian safety (built environment, drivers and vehicles) and four cross-cutting critical issues (reliable collision and exposure data, evaluation of interventions, evidence-based policy and intersectoral collaboration).ConclusionsResearch conducted over the past 30 years has reported extensively on child PMVC risk factors. The challenge facing us now is how to move these findings into action and intervene to reduce the child PMVC injury and fatality rates worldwide. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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