Synchronic variation and loss of case

Autor: Weerman, F.P., Olson, M.J., Cloutier, R., Overkoepelend onderzoeksprogramma UiL-OTS, Afd Taalwetenschap, LS Franse Taalkunde, ILS L&C
Přispěvatelé: ACLC (FGw), Overkoepelend onderzoeksprogramma UiL-OTS, Afd Taalwetenschap, LS Franse Taalkunde, ILS L&C
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diachronica, 30(3), 353. John Benjamins
Diachronica, 30(3), 353-381. John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISSN: 1569-9714
0176-4225
Popis: A bias towards formal texts obscures our view of language change and gives a misleading impression of actual developments if ‘changes from below’ are in conflict with ‘changes from above,’ resulting from norms that are visible in particular in formal language. A corpus of 17th-century Amsterdam texts with varying levels of formality is assembled to study the loss of genitive and dative case-marking in Dutch. These results are compared with the use of present participle constructions, which serve as an extra variable to gauge how formal a text is. We argue that nominal case-marking no longer existed in informal language in 17th-century Amsterdam and that the genitive became a feature of formal norms and was hence subject to pressures from above.
Databáze: OpenAIRE