Parasitic attitudes
Autor: | Emar Maier |
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Přispěvatelé: | Theoretical Philosophy |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
060201 languages & linguistics
Structure (mathematical logic) Linguistics and Language Interpretation (philosophy) 06 humanities and the arts Representation (arts) 0603 philosophy ethics and religion Semantics Presupposition Variety (cybernetics) Epistemology Antecedent (grammar) Philosophy Ascription 060302 philosophy 0602 languages and literature ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING Psychology GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g. dictionaries encyclopedias glossaries) |
Zdroj: | Linguistics and Philosophy, 38(3), 205-236 |
ISSN: | 0165-0157 |
Popis: | Karttunen observes that a presupposition triggered inside an attitude ascription, can be filtered out by a seemingly inaccessible antecedent under the scope of a preceding belief ascription. This poses a major challenge for presupposition theory and the semantics of attitude ascriptions. I solve the problem by enriching the semantics of attitude ascriptions with some independently argued assumptions on the structure and interpretation of mental states. In particular, I propose a DRT-based representation of mental states with a global belief-layer and a variety of labeled attitude compartments embedded within it. Hence, desires and other non-doxastic attitudes are asymmetrically dependent on beliefs. I integrate these mental state representations into a general semantic account of attitude ascriptions which relies on the parasitic nature of non-doxastic attitudes to solve Karttunen’s puzzle. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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