Quetiapine reduces nocturnal urinary cortisol excretion in healthy subjects

Autor: Wolfgang Jordan, Andreas Meier, Gerald Huether, Kathrin Pohlmann, Eckart Rüther, Zhenghua Guan, Stefan Cohrs, Andrea Rodenbeck
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Psychopharmacology. 174(3)
ISSN: 0033-3158
Popis: Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction is a frequent finding in psychiatric disorders, including psychotic depression and schizophrenia. Conflicting results exist concerning the influence of antipsychotics on the HPA-axis. Therefore, this double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized cross-over study investigated the effect of quetiapine on nocturnal urinary cortisol and melatonin excretion in 13 healthy male subjects under conditions of undisturbed and experimentally disturbed sleep. Volunteers were studied 3 times for 3 consecutive nights (N0, adaptation; N1, standard sleep conditions; N2, acoustic stress) 4 days apart. Placebo, quetiapine 25 mg or quetiapine 100 mg was administered orally 1 h before bedtime on nights 1 and 2. Urine produced during the 8-h bedtime period was collected for later determination of cortisol and melatonin concentrations by standard radioimmunoassays. MANOVA showed a significant effect for N1 vs. N2 with elevated total amount of cortisol (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE