The Burden of Healthcare-Associated Infections in Southeast Asia: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis
| Autor: | Gilbert O. Madriaga, Anucha Apisarnthanarak, Moi Lin Ling |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
medicine.medical_specialty law.invention law Intensive care Internal medicine Sepsis Epidemiology medicine Prevalence Humans Asia Southeastern Cross Infection business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Incidence Ventilator-associated pneumonia Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated medicine.disease Intensive care unit Confidence interval Surgery Pneumonia Infectious Diseases Meta-analysis Catheter-Related Infections Urinary Tract Infections business |
| Zdroj: | Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 60(11) |
| ISSN: | 1537-6591 |
| Popis: | A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of the burden of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in Southeast Asia was performed on 41 studies out of the initially identified 14 089 records. The pooled prevalence of overall HAIs was 9.0% (95% confidence interval [CI], 7.2%-10.8%), whereas the pooled incidence density of HAI was 20 cases per 1000 intensive care unit-days. The pooled incidence density of ventilator-associated pneumonia, central line-associated bloodstream infection, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection was 14.7 per 1000 ventilator-days (95% CI, 11.7-17.7), 4.7 per 1000 catheter-days (95% CI, 2.9-6.5), and 8.9 per 1000 catheter-days (95% CI, 6.2-11.7), respectively. The pooled incidence of surgical site infection was 7.8% (95% CI, 6.3%-9.3%). The attributed mortality and excess length of stay in hospitals of infected patients ranged from 7% to 46% and 5 to 21 days, respectively. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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