Efficacy of yoga, tai chi and qi gong on the main symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review

Autor: Thierry Pieters, Gregory Reychler, William Poncin, Sophie Montigny, Gilles Caty, Alain Luts
Přispěvatelé: UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, UCL - SSS/IRSS - Institut de recherche santé et société, UCL - SSS/IREC/NMSK - Neuro-musculo-skeletal Lab, UCL - SSS/IONS/NEUR - Clinical Neuroscience, UCL - (SLuc) Service de pneumologie, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, UCL - (SLuc) Service de psychiatrie adulte
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Respiratory Medicine and Research, Vol. 75, p. 13-25 (2019)
ISSN: 2590-0412
Popis: Introduction The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the effects of yoga, qi gong or tai chi in COPD patients. Methods Studies evaluating effects of the selected complementary therapies on lung function, dyspnea, quality of life or functional exercise capacity in COPD patients were identified and reviewed from three databases. Results Eighteen studies were included. Six studies evaluated the effects of yoga and the others focused on tai chi or qi gong separately or combined. The duration of the programs ranged from 6 weeks to 6 months and the frequency from 2 to 7 times a week. Each session reached 30 to 90 minutes. Benefits were observed on lung function and functional exercise capacity but benefit was clearly stated neither on quality of life nor on dyspnea. Conclusion This systematic review highlights the potential of these therapies as complementary therapeutic approach in COPD patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE