Phantom eye pain: a multicentric study in 100 patients
Autor: | Stéphanie Baillif, Mehrad Hamedani, Michel Lanteri-Minet, Pierre Thomas, Denys Fontaine, Arnaud Martel, Fabien Almairac, Olivier Galatoire |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Visual analogue scale medicine.medical_treatment Phantom eye syndrome Glaucoma Eye Enucleation 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Endophthalmitis Risk Factors Internal medicine medicine Prevalence Eye Pain Humans Depression (differential diagnoses) Aged Pain Measurement Aged 80 and over Univariate analysis Pain Postoperative business.industry General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Ophthalmology Amputation Phantom Limb 030221 ophthalmology & optometry Anxiety Female France medicine.symptom business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Switzerland |
Zdroj: | Acta ophthalmologicaReferences. 99(5) |
ISSN: | 1755-3768 |
Popis: | PURPOSE Phantom eye syndrome (PES) is an underestimated complication of eye amputation (EA) characterized by phantom eye pain (PEP), phantom visions and/or phantom sensations. The aim of this study was to assess PEP prevalence, features, risk factors, social and psychological consequences and associated quality of life. METHODS A questionnaire study was conducted in three oculoplastic departments between April 2016 and July 2017. Patients >18 years who had undergone EA ≥3 months earlier were included and asked to complete a prestamped questionnaire. Patient's characteristics, preoperative, surgical and postoperative data were collected. RESULTS Of the 185 questionnaires given, 115 (62%) were returned for analysis. Hundred patients with a mean age of 65.1 years (29-92; SD = 13.0) were included. Eye amputation (EA) indications were uveal melanoma (n = 24, 24%), trauma (n = 20, 20%), retinal detachment (n = 20, 20%), glaucoma (n = 14, 14%) and endophthalmitis (n = 12, 12%). Forty-seven (47%), 30 (30%) and 38 (38%) patients experienced PEP, phantom visions and phantom sensations, respectively. Anxiety and depression [Hospital Anxiety Depression scale (HADS) score ≥8 for both] were diagnosed in 34 (34%) and 42 (42%) patients, respectively. The mean EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D visual analogue scale scores were 0.8 (0.06-1; SD = 0.2) and 68 (0-100; SD = 22), respectively. Preoperative eye pain (p = 0.031), glaucoma (p = 0.027), postoperative anxiety with HADS score ≥8 (p = 0.012) and ≥11 (p = 0.014), aesthetic discomfort (p = 0.002) and EQ-5D-3L score |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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