Machine learning can accurately predict pre-admission baseline hemoglobin and creatinine in intensive care patients

Autor: Ke-Chun Huang, Daniele Ramazzotti, Carolina Donado, Antonin Dauvin, Molly Douglas, Matteo Bonvini, Patrik Bachtiger, Christopher Martin Sauer, Leo Anthony Celi
Přispěvatelé: Dauvin, A, Donado, C, Bachtiger, P, Huang, K, Sauer, C, Ramazzotti, D, Bonvini, M, Celi, L, Douglas, M
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: NPJ Digital Medicine
npj Digital Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019)
ISSN: 2398-6352
Popis: Patients admitted to the intensive care unit frequently have anemia and impaired renal function, but often lack historical blood results to contextualize the acuteness of these findings. Using data available within two hours of ICU admission, we developed machine learning models that accurately (AUC 0.86–0.89) classify an individual patient’s baseline hemoglobin and creatinine levels. Compared to assuming the baseline to be the same as the admission lab value, machine learning performed significantly better at classifying acute kidney injury regardless of initial creatinine value, and significantly better at predicting baseline hemoglobin value in patients with admission hemoglobin of
Databáze: OpenAIRE