Perceived HIV‐related physical fatigue, sociodemographic characteristics and physical activity: A cross‐sectional study

Autor: M. Duracinsky, Alessandro Bergamaschi, Fabienne d'Arripe-Longueville, Eric Rosenthal, Cécile Goujard, Laura Schuft, Jacques Durant, Sylvain Ferez, Serge S. Colson, Laura Gray, Isabelle Rouanet, Christian Pradier
Přispěvatelé: Unite de recherche migrations et sociétés (URMIS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR205-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Motricité Humaine Expertise Sport Santé (LAMHESS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Santé, Education et Situations de Handicap (SantESiH), Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Hôpital L'Archet, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice)-Hôpital l'Archet, Public Health Department, Hôpital de l'Archet, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Recherche Clinique ville-hôpital, Méthodologies et Société (REMES), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Nursing
Journal of Clinical Nursing, Wiley, 2019, 28 (11-12), pp.2147-2156. ⟨10.1111/jocn.14793⟩
ISSN: 0962-1067
1365-2702
DOI: 10.1111/jocn.14793⟩
Popis: Aims and objectives To get a deeper understanding of correlates of perceived HIV-related fatigue by exploring its associations with sociodemographic characteristics and physical activity level of HIV-infected people. Background Previous studies on HIV-related fatigue have mainly focused on physiological and psychological characteristics, but few have considered its associations with sociodemographic variables. In addition, while physical activity has been found to reduce acute fatigue among HIV-infected people, its links with chronic HIV-related fatigue remain to be explored. Design The study employed an observational and cross-sectional survey design. The manuscript was organised according to STROBE guidelines. Method A total of 560 people living with HIV in France completed a measure of perceived physical fatigue using the Fatigue Intensity Scale. The predictors targeted sociodemographic characteristics and two measures of individuals' reported level of physical activity. Data were analysed by a stepwise multiple regression model. Results The results showed that lower age, higher physical activity level and socio-economic status were significantly associated with reduced perceived physical fatigue, explaining 25% of the variance. Conclusions The results highlighted the importance of considering sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics to better characterise HIV-related fatigue, in particular in an era where HIV as a chronic illness challenges questions of quality of life throughout increasingly longer lifespans. Relevance to clinical practice The results of this study have implications for HIV care professionals in terms of improving strategies for managing chronic fatigue or promoting physical activity according to more specific profiles of HIV-infected people.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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