Sphingomonas qilianensis sp. nov., Isolated from Surface Soil in the Permafrost Region of Qilian Mountains, China
Autor: | Xiao-Min Feng, Lu Han, Jie Lv, Yuichi Nogi, Ai-Lian Piao, Yonghong Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
China Sequence analysis Stereochemistry 030106 microbiology Permafrost Biology Environment Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Microbiology Sphingomonas 03 medical and health sciences RNA Ribosomal 16S Botany Phylogeny Soil Microbiology Base Composition Strain (chemistry) Sphingomonas oligophenolica General Medicine Sequence Analysis DNA Ribosomal RNA 16S ribosomal RNA Sphingomonas alpina Sphingomonas glacialis Soil microbiology |
Zdroj: | Current microbiology. 72(4) |
ISSN: | 1432-0991 |
Popis: | A Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, non-motile and rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated X1(T), was isolated from the permafrost region of Qilian Mountains in northwest of China. Phylogenetic analyses of 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain X1(T) was a member of the genus Sphingomonas and shared the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Sphingomonas oligophenolica JCM 12082(T) (96.9%), followed by Sphingomonas glacialis CGMCC 1.8957(T) (96.7%) and Sphingomonas alpina DSM 22537(T) (96.4%). Strain X1(T) was able to grow at 15-30 °C, pH 6.0-10.0 and with 0-0.3% NaCl (w/v). The DNA G+C content of the isolate was 64.8 mol%. Strain X1(T)-contained Q-10 as the dominant ubiquinone and C(18:1)ω7c, C(16:1)ω7c, C(16:0) and C(14:0) 2-OH as the dominant fatty acids. The polar lipid profile of strain XI(T)-contained sphingoglycolipid, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, one unidentified glycolipid and two unidentified phospholipid. Due to the phenotypic and genetic distinctiveness and other characteristic studied in this article, we consider X1(T) as a novel species of the genus Sphingomonas and propose to name it Sphingomonas qilianensis sp. nov. The type strain is X1(T) (=CGMCC 1.15349(T) = KCTC 42862(T)). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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