Archaeal protoglobin structure indicates new ligand diffusion paths and modulation of haem-reactivity
Autor: | Marco Nardini, Liesbet Thijs, Martino Bolognesi, Paolo Ascenzi, Alessandra Pesce, Maqsudul Alam, Sylvia Dewilde, Jennifer A. Saito, L. Moens, M. Coletta, Chiara Ciaccio |
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Přispěvatelé: | Nardini, M, Pesce, A, Thijs, L, Saito, Ja, Dewilde, S, Alam, M, Ascenzi, Paolo, Coletta, M, Ciaccio, C, Moens, L, Bolognesi, M. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Models
Molecular molecular cloning Secondary HEMOGLOBINS matrix protein Crystallography X-Ray Ligands Biochemistry bacterial protein Protein Structure Secondary Diffusion Models Carbon Monoxide Crystallography Cytoglobin globin article hemoprotein BINDING PROPERTIES protein function Ligand (biochemistry) Transport protein priority journal Neuroglobin Methanosarcina Thermodynamics mutagenesis crystal structure Protein Structure Stereochemistry Methanosarcina acetivorans ligand binding Archaeal Proteins Scientific Report protein localization Heme Biology BACILLUS-SUBTILIS OXYGEN-BINDING nitric oxide Genetics Globin Settore BIO/10 Molecular Biology protein expression nonhuman carbon dioxide cytoglobin Molecular nucleotide sequence hemoglobin biology.organism_classification protein family Archaea Globin fold neuroglobin oxygen protoglobin amino terminal sequence protein determination protein structure Kinetics Oxygen Helix X-Ray Human medicine |
Zdroj: | EMBO reports 9 (2008): 157–163. info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Nardini, M; Pesce, A; Thijs, L; Saito, JA; Dewilde, S; Alam, M; Ascenzi, P; Coletta, M; Ciaccio, C; Moens, L; Bolognesi, M/titolo:Archaeal protoglobin structure indicates new ligand diffusion paths and modulation of haem-reactivity/doi:/rivista:EMBO reports (Print)/anno:2008/pagina_da:157/pagina_a:163/intervallo_pagine:157–163/volume:9 |
ISSN: | 1469-221X |
Popis: | The structural adaptability of the globin fold has been highlighted by the recent discovery of the 2-on-2 haemoglobins, of neuroglobin and cytoglobin. Protoglobin from Methanosarcina acetivorans C2A - a strictly anaerobic methanogenic Archaea - is, to the best of our knowledge, the latest entry adding new variability and functional complexity to the haemoglobin (Hb) superfamily. Here, we report the 11.3 angstrom crystal structure of oxygenated M. acetivorans protoglobin, together with the first insight into its ligand-binding properties. We show that, contrary to all known globins, protoglobin-specific loops and an amino-terminal extension completely bury the haem within the protein matrix. Access of O-2, CO and NO to the haem is granted by the protoglobin-specific apolar tunnels reaching the haem distal site from locations at the B/G and B/E helix interfaces. Functionally, M. acetivorans dimeric protoglobin shows a selectivity ratio for O-2/CO binding to the haem that favours O-2 ligation and anticooperativity in ligand binding. Both properties are exceptional within the Hb superfamily. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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