Cell-to-cell movement of mitochondria in plants

Autor: Dibyendu Kumar, Pal Maliga, Yaping Feng, Zora Svab, Csanad Gurdon
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113:3395-3400
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1518644113
Popis: Significance We report cell-to-cell movement of mitochondria through a graft junction of two tobacco species, Nicotiana tabacum and Nicotiana sylvestris . The flowers of the N. tabacum line we used are male sterile due to a sterility-causing mitochondrial genome, whereas the N. sylvestris flowers are fertile. Grafting created an opportunity for organelle movement during the healing process when cell-to-cell connections at the graft junction were restored. We recognized N. sylvestris mitochondrial DNA transfer by restoration of fertile flower anatomy in plants regenerated from graft junctions. Demonstrating cell-to-cell movement of mitochondria reconstructs the evolutionary process of horizontal mitochondrial DNA transfer and enables modification of mitochondria by DNA acquired from other species.
Databáze: OpenAIRE