The Value of Sputum Induced by Heated Hypertonic Aerosol Inhalation in the Management of Pneumonia

Autor: Frederick L. Jones Mc, Charles J. Avallone
Rok vydání: 1964
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diseases of the Chest. 45:612-615
ISSN: 0096-0217
DOI: 10.1378/chest.45.6.612
Popis: SUMMARY The use of the heated hypertonic saline-propylene glycol aerosol technique for artificial induction of sputum in patients with pneumonia whose cough is nonproductive offers a valuable aid in management. The method is simple, harmless and easily adaptable to bedside use. Reliable early identification of the causative organism is usually possible. Treatment on a sound bacteriologic basis can then replace educated guesswork in the selection of the antimicrobial therapy to be employed. Experience with this method in 15 patients with pneumonia who were unable to produce sputum voluntarily is presented. In 13 of these cases (87 per cent), a bacteriologic diagnosis was possible. The remaining two cases were of apparent viral etiology. No complication of the technique in this group of acutely ill patients was encountered.
Databáze: OpenAIRE