A neuromuscular exercise programme versus standard care for patients with traumatic anterior shoulder instability: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (the SINEX study)

Autor: Sten Rasmussen, Steen Lund Jensen, Birgit Juul-Kristensen, Inge Hvass, Robin Professor Christensen, Jens Søndergaard, Lars Henrik Frich, Henrik Eshøj, Karen Søgaard
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Research design
Time Factors
Denmark
medicine.medical_treatment
Exercise Therapy/adverse effects
Medicine (miscellaneous)
law.invention
Study Protocol
Disability Evaluation
0302 clinical medicine
Clinical Protocols
Quality of life
Randomized controlled trial
Recurrence
law
Surveys and Questionnaires
Pharmacology (medical)
030212 general & internal medicine
Range of Motion
Articular

Young adult
Physiotherapy
Rehabilitation
Shoulder Joint
Instability
Exercise Therapy
Biomechanical Phenomena
Treatment Outcome
Research Design
Joint Instability
Adult
Neuromuscular exercise
Shoulder
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Clinical Decision-Making
Nonoperative treatment
Shoulder Dislocation/diagnosis
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Journal Article
medicine
Dislocation
Humans
Protocol (science)
business.industry
Shoulder Dislocation
Joint Instability/diagnosis
Recovery of Function
030229 sport sciences
Anterior shoulder
Shoulder Joint/physiopathology
Clinical trial
Quality of Life
Physical therapy
business
Zdroj: Eshoj, H, Rasmussen, S, Frich, L H, Hvass, I, Christensen, R, Jensen, S L, Søndergaard, J, Søgaard, K & Juul-Kristensen, B 2017, ' A neuromuscular exercise programme versus standard care for patients with traumatic anterior shoulder instability : study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (the SINEX study) ', Trials, vol. 18, no. 1, 90 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1830-x
Eshøj, H, Rasmussen, S, Frich, L H, Hvass, I, Professor Christensen, R, Jensen, S L, Søndergaard, J, Søgaard, K & Juul-Kristensen, B 2017, ' A neuromuscular exercise programme versus standard care for patients with traumatic anterior shoulder instability : study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (the SINEX study) ', Trials, vol. 18, 90 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1830-x
Trials
ISSN: 1745-6215
0237-1928
DOI: 10.1186/s13063-017-1830-x
Popis: Background Anterior shoulder dislocation is a common injury and may have considerable impact on shoulder-related quality of life (QoL). If not warranted for initial stabilising surgery, patients are mostly left with little to no post-traumatic rehabilitation. This may be due to lack of evidence-based exercise programmes. In similar, high-impact injuries (e.g. anterior cruciate ligament tears in the knee) neuromuscular exercise has shown large success in improving physical function and QoL. Thus, the objective of this trial is to compare a nonoperative neuromuscular exercise shoulder programme with standard care in patients with traumatic anterior shoulder dislocations (TASD). Methods/design Randomised, assessor-blinded, controlled, multicentre trial. Eighty patients with a TASD will be recruited from three orthopaedic departments in Denmark. Patients with primary or recurrent anterior shoulder dislocations due to at least one traumatic event will be randomised to 12 weeks of either a standardised, individualised or physiotherapist-supervised neuromuscular shoulder exercise programme or standard care (self-managed shoulder exercise programme). Patients will be stratified according to injury status (primary or recurrent). Primary outcome will be change from baseline to 12 weeks in the patient-reported QoL outcome questionnaire, the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI). Discussion This trial will be the first study to compare the efficacy and safety of two different nonoperative exercise treatment strategies for patients with TASD. Moreover, this is also the first study to investigate nonoperative treatment effects in patients with recurrent shoulder dislocations. Lastly, this study will add knowledge to the shared decision-making process of treatment strategies for clinical practice. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier: NCT02371928. Registered on 9 February 2015 at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Trials Protocol Registration System. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13063-017-1830-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Databáze: OpenAIRE