Alternative approaches to infrared multiphoton dissociation in an external ion reservoir
Autor: | Steven A. Hofstadler, Kristin A. Sannes-Lowery, Jared J. Drader, James C. Hannis, Hans Gaus |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Photons
Fourier Analysis Spectrometer Infrared Rays Chemistry Lasers Oligonucleotides Analytical chemistry Cyclotrons Laser Ion cyclotron resonance spectrometry Molecular physics Mass Spectrometry Ion law.invention Structural Biology law Ionization Infrared multiphoton dissociation Waveguide Chromatography High Pressure Liquid Spectroscopy Power density |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 14:1413-1423 |
ISSN: | 1044-0305 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jasms.2003.08.007 |
Popis: | In this work we present variations on in-hexapole infrared multiphoton dissociation (IRMPD) for the characterization of modified oligonucleotides using an ESI-FTICR spectrometer. We demonstrate that IRMPD in the external ion reservoir provides a comprehensive series of fragments allowing thorough characterization of a wide range of oligonucleotides containing alternative backbones and 2′ substitutions. An alternative pulse sequence is presented that allows alternating MS and IRMPD MS/MS spectra to be acquired on a chromatographic timescale without loss in ionization duty cycle. Ions are excited to a larger cyclotron radius such that they “dodge” the IR laser beam that travels through the center of the trapped ion cell and impinges on the external ion reservoir creating IRMPD fragments that will be detected in the next scan. An alternative approach for directing IR radiation into the external ion reservoir using a hollow fiber waveguide as a photon conduit is presented. This approach offers a simple and robust alternative to the previously utilized on-axis scheme and may allow effective implementation with lower power lasers owing to the inherent increase in power density achieved by focusing the nascent laser beam into the hollow fiber waveguide. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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