Who beats their partner, and who beats their schoolmates? A comparison of teen dating and school physical violence perpetration in Lower Saxony, Germany
| Autor: | Dirk Baier, Sören Kliem, Yvonne Krieg, Jun Sung Hong |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Adolescent Social Psychology Teen dating violence Protective factor Intimate Partner Violence Adolescents School violence Social issues Structural equation modeling Germany Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans Low correlation Risk factor Survey Schools 303: Soziale Prozesse Lower saxony Physical Abuse 305: Personengruppen (Alter Herkunft Geschlecht Einkommen) Adolescent Behavior Female Psychology Demography Federal state |
| Zdroj: | New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development. 2021:79-93 |
| ISSN: | 1534-8687 1520-3247 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/cad.20439 |
| Popis: | Teen dating violence (TDV) and school violence (SV) are two major social problems in adolescence. Until recently, the antecedents of both TDV and SV have been analyzed largely independently of each other. This study analyses and compares the determinants of both TDV and SV, with a focus on physical violence. Based on a comprehensive survey of ninth-grade adolescents at the average age of 15 years (N = 3,800) conducted in the German federal state of Lower Saxony, the findings showed that there is a significant but low correlation between both physical TDV and SV (r = 0.21). Concerning the determinants, we found that males carry out physical SV significantly more often, but physical TDV significantly less often than female respondents. Acquaintance with violent friends shows a stronger correlation with SV but not with TDV. Low self-control and violent media consumption are determinants of both TDV and SV. Empathy as a protective factor and parental violence as another risk factor were found to be only weak and sometimes not significantly correlated with both TDV and SV. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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