Shoulder complaints after nerve sparing neck dissections

Autor: Pieter U. Dijkstra, J.Th.M. Plukker, J.L.N. Roodenburg, B. F. A. M. van der Laan, C.P. van Wilgen
Přispěvatelé: Pain in Motion, Physiotherapy, Human Physiology and Anatomy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
musculoskeletal diseases
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Activities of daily living
Adolescent
medicine.medical_treatment
Lymph Node Excision/adverse effects
Neck/innervation
Modified Radical Neck Dissection
Accessory Nerve
Quality of life
Neck Muscles
Shoulder Pain
Activities of Daily Living
Neck Muscles/innervation
Medicine
Humans
Chi-Square distribution
Accessory Nerve/pathology
Aged
Head and Neck Neoplasms/radiotherapy
business.industry
Neck dissection
Middle Aged
Surgery
Neck Dissection/adverse effects
Radiation therapy
Dissection
Treatment Outcome
Otorhinolaryngology
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Physical therapy
Lymph Node Excision
Neck Dissection
Shoulder Pain/etiology
Female
Oral Surgery
business
Trapezius muscle
aged
80 and over

Chi-squared distribution
human activities
Neck
Follow-Up Studies
Popis: The purpose of the study was to analyse the prevalence of shoulder complaints after nerve sparing neck dissection at least 1 year after surgery, and to analyse the influence of radiation therapy on shoulder complaints. Patients were interviewed for shoulder complaints, and patients filled out the shoulder disability questionnaire to evaluate shoulder disability in daily activities. In total 137 patients; 51 after modified radical neck dissection (MRND), 21 after postero-lateral neck dissection (PLND), and 65 after supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) were analysed. After MRND 33.3% of the patients experienced shoulder complaints, after PLND 66.7%, and after SOHND 20% of the patients experienced shoulder complaints. Type of neck dissection was significantly (P < 0.001) related to shoulder complaints. Outcome on the shoulder disability questionnaire also showed a significant (P < 0.01) difference in outcome for type of neck dissection. The prevalence of shoulder complaints after SOHND are low, and reduce disability in daily activities. Radiation therapy does not have a significant effect on shoulder complaints and disability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE