Enhanced Multiple Instance Representation Using Time-Frequency Atoms in Motor Imagery Classification

Autor: Carlos Daniel Acosta-Medina, Diego Fabian Collazos-Huertas, Germán Albeiro Castaño-Duque, Julian Caicedo-Acosta
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Neuroscience
Frontiers in Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2020)
ISSN: 1662-453X
1662-4548
Popis: Selection of the time-window mainly affects the effectiveness of piecewise feature extraction procedures. We present an enhanced bag-of-patterns representation that allows capturing the higher-level structures of brain dynamics within a wide window range. So, we introduce augmented instance representations with extended window lengths for the short-time Common Spatial Pattern algorithm. Based on multiple-instance learning, the relevant bag-of-patterns are selected by a sparse regression to feed a bag classifier. The proposed higher-level structure representation promotes two contributions: \textit{i}) accuracy improvement of bi-conditional tasks, \textit{ii}) A better understanding of dynamic brain behavior through the learned sparse regression fits. Using a support vector machine classifier, the achieved performance on a public motor imagery dataset (left-hand and right-hand tasks) shows that the proposed framework performs very competitive results, providing robustness to the time variation of electroencephalography recordings and favoring the class separability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE