Compression of amorphous solid dispersions prepared by hot-melt extrusion, spray drying and vacuum drum drying

Autor: Barbara V. Schönfeld, Karl G. Wagner, Ulrich Westedt
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Hot-melt extrusion
Pharmaceutical Science
TS
tensile strength

PSD
particle size distribution

Vacuum drum drying
chemistry.chemical_compound
na
not applicable

w
tablet wall height

Drum drying
Lubricant
Composite material
f2
similarity factor

n.d.
not determined

SE
secondary electron

Tg
glass transition temperature

Spray drying
SSA
specific surface area

FFC
flow function coefficient

HME
hot-melt extrusion

LOD
loss on drying

SF
solid fraction

Downstream processing
SD
spray drying

Extrusion
D
tablet diameter

API
active pharmaceutical ingredient

P
breaking force

medicine.drug
Research Paper
X-ray μCT
X-ray microcomputed tomography

Materials science
f1
difference factor

SEM
scanning electron microscope

CP
compaction pressure

RTV
ritonavir

Die swell
VDD
vacuum drum drying

Pharmacy and materia medica
medicine
Amorphous solid dispersion
t
tablet thickness

Ritonavir
Compression analysis
Sorbitan monolaurate
ASD
amorphous solid dispersion

PSmin
minimal punch separation

V
volume

Amorphous solid
RS1-441
chemistry
Glidant
TER
Total elastic recovery
Zdroj: International Journal of Pharmaceutics: X, Vol 3, Iss, Pp 100102-(2021)
International Journal of Pharmaceutics: X
ISSN: 2590-1567
Popis: The present study explored vacuum drum drying (VDD) as an alternative technology for amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) manufacture compared to hot-melt extrusion (HME) and spray drying (SD) focusing on downstream processability (powder properties, compression behavior and tablet performance). Ritonavir (15% w/w) in a copovidone/sorbitan monolaurate matrix was used as ASD model system. The pure ASDs and respective tablet blends (TB) (addition of filler, glidant, lubricant) were investigated. Milled extrudate showed superior powder properties (e.g., flowability, bulk density) compared to VDD and SD, which could be compensated by the addition of 12.9% outer phase. Advantageously, the VDD intermediate was directly compressible, whereas the SD material was not, resulting in tablets with defects based on a high degree of elastic recovery. Compared to HME, the VDD material showed superior tabletability when formulated as TB, resulting in stronger compacts at even lower solid fraction values. Despite the differences in tablet processing, tablets showed similar tablet performance in terms of disintegration and dissolution independent of the ASD origin. In conclusion, VDD is a valid alternative to manufacture ASDs. VDD offered advantageous downstream processability compared to SD: less solvents and process steps required (no second drying), improved powder properties and suitable for direct compression.
Graphical abstract Unlabelled Image
Highlights • ASD technology has influence on particle morphology • Compression behavior dominated by particle morphology • Vacuum drum dried intermediate direct compressible into tablets • Vacuum drum dried material shows better tabletability as milled extrudate • ASD technology: no impact on tablet disintegration/dissolution
Databáze: OpenAIRE