Explore the effect of LLY-283 on the ototoxicity of auditory cells caused by cisplatin: A bioinformatic analysis based on RNA-seq

Autor: Bin Zhao, Dongdong Zhang, Yixin Sun, Min Lei, Peiji Zeng, Yue Wang, Yongjun Hong, Yanchao Jiao, Chengfu Cai
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of clinical laboratory analysis. 36(2)
ISSN: 1098-2825
Popis: Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic drug in clinics, and long-term application will lead to hearing impairment. LLY-283, an inhibitor of PRMT5, has not been reported in deafness. Our study aimed to explore the mechanism of LLY-283 in hearing impairment.First, we performed RNA-seq (cisplatin in the experimental group and DMSO in the control group) to obtain the biological processes mainly involved in differentially expressed genes (DEGs). CCK-8 and LDH experiments were used to observe the effect of LLY-283 on cisplatin-induced auditory cell injury. ROS experiment was used to monitor the impact of LLY-283 on oxidative damage of auditory cells. Effect of LLY-283 on apoptosis of auditory cells detected by TUNEL experiment. PCR and Western blotting were used to detect the expression of genes and proteins related to auditory cell apoptosis in LLY-283 cells. Meanwhile, we explored the effect of LLY-283 on the expression of PRMT5 in cisplatin-induced hearing impaired cells at RNA and protein levels.Biological process analysis showed that DEGs were mainly enriched in the apoptotic process involved in morphogenesis (-LogLLY-283 can rescue cisplatin-induced auditory cell apoptosis injury. LLY-283 can inhibit the increase in PRMT5 expression induced by cisplatin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE