Effect of Gender on Results of Percutaneous Edge-to-Edge Mitral Valve Repair With MitraClip System

Autor: Per Jacobsen, Neil Moat, Nikolaj Ihlemann, Olaf Franzen, Rodrigo Estévez-Loureiro, Susanna Price, Gary Cheung, Lars Søndergaard, Carlo Di Mario, Michele Pighi, Gianni Dall'Ara, Matteo Ghione, Magnus Settergren, Tine Streit Rosenberg, Reidar Winter
Přispěvatelé: Estévez-Loureiro, Rodrigo, Settergren, Magnu, Winter, Reidar, Jacobsen, Per, Dall'ara, Gianni, Sondergaard, Lar, Cheung, Gary, Pighi, Michele, Ghione, Matteo, Ihlemann, Nikolaj, Moat, Neil E., Price, Susanna, Streit Rosenberg, Tine, Di Mario, Carlo, Franzen, Olaf
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American Journal of Cardiology. 116:275-279
ISSN: 0002-9149
Popis: Knowledge regarding gender-specific results of percutaneous edge-to-edge mitral valve repair is scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate gender differences in outcomes in a cohort of patients treated with MitraClip implantation. A multicenter registry of 173 patients treated with MitraClip prostheses from 2009 to 2012 at 3 experienced centers was performed. One hundred nine patients (63%) were men. Men were younger (mean age 73 ± 10 vs 79 ± 9 years, p = 0.001) and had a higher prevalence of previous coronary bypass graft surgery (34% vs 13%, p = 0.002), previous myocardial infarction (46% vs 20%, p = 0.001), and diabetes mellitus (26% vs 11%, p = 0.020). There were no differences regarding New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class before the intervention (NYHA class III or IV in 95% of men vs 97% of women, p = 0.472) or the cause of mitral regurgitation (MR) (functional in 58% of men vs 48% of women, p = 0.233). Men exhibited significantly larger ventricles (mean indexed left ventricular end-systolic diameter 2.4 ± 0.8 vs 2.0 ± 1.6 cm/m2, p = 0.002, and mean indexed left ventricular end-diastolic volume 92.7 ± 46.1 vs 59.9 ± 24.6 ml/m2, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE