The Influence of Thickness on the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Thin Films: A Computational Approach

Autor: Francy Nelly Jiménez-García, Elisabeth Restrepo-Parra, J.D. Agudelo-Giraldo
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Computation, Vol 9, Iss 45, p 45 (2021)
Computation
Volume 9
Issue 4
ISSN: 2079-3197
DOI: 10.3390/computation9040045
Popis: A study of the magnetic behaviour of polycrystalline thin films as a function of their thickness is presented in this work. The grain volume was kept approximately constant in the virtual samples. The model includes the exchange interaction, magneto-crystalline anisotropy, surface anisotropy, boundary grain anisotropy, dipolar interaction, and Zeeman effect. The thickness-dependence of the critical temperature, blocking temperature, and irreversibility temperature are presented. Surface anisotropy exerts a great influence at very low thicknesses, producing a monodomain regime. As the thickness increases, the dipolar interaction produces a coupling in-plane of single domains per grain which favours superparamagnetic states. At higher thicknesses, the effects of the in-plane anisotropy produced by dipolar interaction and surface anisotropy decrease dramatically. As a result, the superparamagnetic states present three-dimensional local anisotropies by the grain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE