Potential role of important nutraceuticals in poultry performance and health - A comprehensive review
| Autor: | Shaaban S. Elnesr, Kuldeep Dhama, Amr A. Gabr, Alessandro Di Cerbo, Manar A. Foda, Mahmoud Alagawany, Mayada R. Farag, Asmaa F. Khafaga, Mohd Iqbal Yatoo, Karim El-Sabrout, Izabela Michalak, Hamada A. M. Elwan, Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Ahmed E. Noreldin, Ruchi Tiwari, Rasha A. Barkat |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Drug
040301 veterinary sciences medicine.drug_class Synbiotics media_common.quotation_subject Antibiotics Growth promotion Biology Poultry 0403 veterinary science 03 medical and health sciences Nutraceutical Animal welfare medicine Animals Mode of action 030304 developmental biology media_common chemistry.chemical_classification 0303 health sciences General Veterinary business.industry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Animal Feed Biotechnology Diet chemistry Dietary Supplements Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena business Polyunsaturated fatty acid |
| Zdroj: | Research in veterinary science. 137 |
| ISSN: | 1532-2661 |
| Popis: | Antibiotics use in poultry as a growth promoter leads to the propagation of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms and incorporation of drug residues in foods; therefore, it has been restricted in different countries. There is a global trend to limit the use of antibiotics in the animal products. Prevention of the antibiotics use in the poultry diets led to the reduction in the growth performance. Consequently, there is a high demand for natural substances that lead to the same growth enhancement and beneficially affect poultry health. These constituents play essential roles in regulating the normal physiological functions of animals including the protection from infectious ailments. Nutraceuticals administration resulted beneficial in both infectious and noninfectious diseases. Being the natural components of diet, they are compatible with it and do not pose risks associated with antibiotics or other drugs. Nutraceuticals are categorized as commercial additives obtained from natural products as an alternative feed supplement for the improvement of animal welfare. This group includes enzymes, synbiotics, phytobiotics, organic acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids. In the present review, the summary of various bioactive ingredients that act as nutraceuticals and their mode of action in growth promotion and elevation of the immune system has been presented. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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