Contrasting habitat selection amongst cephalopods in the Mediterranean Sea: When the environment makes the difference

Autor: Fabio Fiorentino, Valentina Lauria, Germana Garofalo, Michele Gristina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine environmental research 119 (2016): 252–266. doi:10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.06.011
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Lauria, V.; Garofalo, G.; Gristina, M.; Fiorentino, F./titolo:Contrasting habitat selection amongst cephalopods in the Mediterranean Sea: When the environment makes the difference/doi:10.1016%2Fj.marenvres.2016.06.011/rivista:Marine environmental research/anno:2016/pagina_da:252/pagina_a:266/intervallo_pagine:252–266/volume:119
ISSN: 1998-2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.06.011
Popis: Conservation of fish habitat requires a deeper knowledge of how species distribution patterns are related to environmental factors. Habitat suitability modelling is an essential tool to quantify species' realised niches and understand species-environment relationships. Cephalopods are important players in the marine food web and a significant resource for fisheries; they are also very sensitive to environmental changes. Here a time series of fishery-independent data (1998-2011) was used to construct habitat suitability models and investigate the influence of environmental variables on four commercial cephalopods: Todaropsis eblanae, Illex coindetii, Eledone moschata and Eledone cirrhosa, in the central Mediterranean Sea. The main environmental predictors of cephalopod habitat suitability were depth, seafloor morphology, chlorophyll-a concentration, sea surface temperature and surface salinity. Predictive maps highlighted contrasting habitat selection amongst species. This study identifies areas where the important commercial species of cephalopods are concentrated and provides significant information for a future spatial based approach to fisheries management in the Mediterranean Sea. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE