Current challenges in population health intervention research
| Autor: | François Alla, Linda Cambon |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Bordeaux population health (BPH), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Process management Epidemiology Psychological intervention Context (language use) Population health Health Promotion 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Intervention (counseling) Medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Population Health business.industry 030503 health policy & services Public health Research Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health MRISP Object (philosophy) Intervention research Research questions [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie 0305 other medical science business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, BMJ Publishing Group, 2019, 73 (11), pp.990-992. ⟨10.1136/jech-2019-212225⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1470-2738 0143-005X |
| DOI: | 10.1136/jech-2019-212225⟩ |
| Popis: | Population health interventions (PHIs) are generally complex; their results depend on their interaction with the context of their implementation. Moreover, the distinction between intervention and context is arbitrary: we need rather to consider an ‘interventional system’, including both interventional and contextual components. Evaluation must go beyond effectiveness and must include two key research questions: a viability analysis, to verify that the intervention can be routinised in a real-life context; and a theory-based evaluation, to analyse mechanisms and to understand what produces effects among components and their interactions with each other and with the context. PHI research is a question not only of the object but also of perspectives. This means doing research differently, making use of interdisciplinarity and involving stakeholders. Such an approach may contribute to the development, transfer, implementation and scaling-up of innovative interventions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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