Illness Identity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Autor: Jessica Rassart, Carine Van Wanseele, Lynn Debrun, Koen Matthijs, Philip Moons, Liesbet Van Bulck, Seher Arat, Lukas Van Oudenhove, Koen Luyckx
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: International journal of behavioral medicine.
ISSN: 1532-7558
Popis: We examined the degree to which adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) integrated their illness into their identity and linked illness identity to important patient-reported outcomes.A total of 109 adults with IBD, aged 18 to 60 (MAdults with IBD scored higher on rejection and engulfment and lower on acceptance than adults with CHD, lower on rejection but higher on engulfment than adults with RE, and higher on engulfment and enrichment but lower on rejection than adults with MSDs. Higher engulfment scores were related to more depressive symptoms, lower life satisfaction, and a poorer health status and HRQoL. In contrast, higher enrichment scores were related to more life satisfaction and a better HRQoL. Rejection and acceptance were not uniquely related to any of the outcomes.Adults with IBD showed relatively high levels of engulfment. Substantial associations were observed between illness identity and patient-reported outcomes, with engulfment being the strongest, most consistent predictor.
Databáze: OpenAIRE