Advantages and disadvantages of using Carbon Nanostructures in Reproductive Medicine: two sides of the same coin
| Autor: | Navid Haddadzadegan, Hossein Soltaninejad, Nooshin Hatamizadeh, Hadi Zare-Zardini, Mojgan Karimi-Zarchi |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
Antifungal
Carbon nanostructures medicine.medical_specialty Reproductive Techniques Assisted medicine.drug_class Reproductive medicine Nanotechnology Cancer detection Biology carbon nanostructures Carbon attention Nanostructures side effects Oxidative Stress Reproductive Medicine Pregnancy Opinion Paper medicine Humans Female Reproductive system Antibacterial agent |
| Zdroj: | JBRA Assisted Reproduction |
| ISSN: | 1518-0557 |
| DOI: | 10.5935/1518-0557.20210070 |
| Popis: | Carbon nanostructures are important nanomaterial with interesting physical and chemical properties. These nanostructures have been assessed for application in different fields of medicine, such as cancer detection and treatment, Parkinson disease, reproductive medicine, etc. This nanomaterial can be used in reproductive medicine as a drug delivery system, antifungal, antiviral, and antibacterial agent, condom-coating agent, enhancer of sperm fertilizing ability, ectopic pregnancy treatment, trophoblastic diseases, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and Assisted Reproduction Techniques (ART) improvement. The other side of this coin involves various side effects of carbon nanostructures, especially negative effects on reproductive systems. All carbon nanostructures showed toxicity on the reproductive system by producing reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. Less attention has been given to the unique properties of carbon nanostructures, except for their practical attractiveness, the other side of this coin, namely the risks and side effects of these compounds - especially in the case of a reproductive system that supports the survival and health of future generations. Therefore, we suggest paying particular attention to the negative aspects of the increasing use of carbon nanostructures. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|