Correlation between insulin resistance and liver histology in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with and without obesity

Autor: Rajesh Gopalakrishna, Ismail Siyad, Harikumar R. Nair, Mathew Vadukoot Lazar, Malini Eapen
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology. 39(1)
ISSN: 0975-0711
Popis: Insulin resistance (IR) plays a central role in pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The aim of this study was to correlate histopathological grading and IR in overweight/obese patients with NASH as compared with lean NASH. Patients with NASH who underwent liver biopsy between January 2012 and December 2012 were included. Anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical features, necro-inflammatory grades, and fibrosis stage on liver biopsies were scored according to Brunt and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) activity score (NAS). Of 42 patients, 33 (78.6%) had body mass index (BMI) ≥ 23 kg/m2 (overweight/obese) while 9 had BMI 2, and NAS scores, and NAS scores 4. Although IR was significantly higher in overweight/obese patients with NASH as compared with that in lean patients with NASH, there was no difference in the correlation of HOMA-IR with histology between these groups.
Databáze: OpenAIRE