De novo assembly and annotation of Hyalomma dromedarii tick (Acari: Ixodidae) sialotranscriptome with regard to gender differences in gene expression
Autor: | Ursula Castro de Oliveira, Inácio L.M. Junqueira-de-Azevedo, Cherif Ben Hamda, Ali Bouattour, Kais Ghedira, Flavio Lichtenstein, Fernanda Faria, Ana Marisa Chudzinski-Tavassi, Chaima Bensaoud, Youmna M’ghirbi, Milton Y. Nishiyama |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire d’Epidémiologie et de Microbiologie Vétérinaire (LR11IPT03), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Université de Tunis El Manar (UTM), Instituto Butantan [São Paulo], Laboratoire de Bioinformatique, biomathématiques, biostatistiques (BIMS) (LR11IPT09), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Université de Tunis El Manar (UTM), This work was conducted with financial support from the Collaborative internal project PCI-05/2012-2015 IPT. The authors (Milton Yutaka Nishiyama Jr., Flavio Lichtenstein, Ursula Castro de Oliveira, Fernanda Faria, Inácio Loiola Meirelles Junqueira-de-Azevedo and Ana Marisa Chudzinski-Tavassi) received financial support from CAPES (Auxpe-Toxinologia 1207/2011) and FAPESP (2013/07467-1)., We would like to thank Dr Deborah Glassman for her English corrections and constructive comments on the manuscript. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Saliva MESH: Ixodidae/chemistry [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Hyalomma dromedarii Salivary Glands 0302 clinical medicine Camels Acari MESH: Animals MESH: Phylogeny Phylogeny MESH: Sequence Analysis DNA/veterinary MESH: Gene Expression Profiling/veterinary Genetics MESH: Transcriptome biology Sialotranscriptome High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing MESH: High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing/veterinary Infectious Diseases Gene enrichment MESH: Camelus/parasitology Sialome Female MESH: Tunisia Ixodidae Hyalomma dromedarii tick Camelus Tunisia MESH: Salivary Glands/chemistry 030231 tropical medicine MESH: Molecular Sequence Annotation Tick MESH: Host-Parasite Interactions Arthropod Proteins Host-Parasite Interactions lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases 03 medical and health sciences MESH: Gene Library MESH: Arthropod Proteins/genetics Animals lcsh:RC109-216 Illumina dye sequencing Gene Library Gene Expression Profiling Research MESH: Ixodidae/genetics Molecular Sequence Annotation Sequence Analysis DNA biology.organism_classification MESH: Male 030104 developmental biology Parasitology Gene expression MESH: Saliva/chemistry Hyalomma Transcriptome MESH: Female |
Zdroj: | Parasites and Vectors Parasites and Vectors, BioMed Central, 2018, 11 (1), ⟨10.1186/s13071-018-2874-9⟩ Parasites & Vectors, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2018) Parasites & Vectors |
ISSN: | 1756-3305 |
Popis: | Background Hard ticks are hematophagous ectoparasites characterized by their long-term feeding. The saliva that they secrete during their blood meal is their crucial weapon against host-defense systems including hemostasis, inflammation and immunity. The anti-hemostatic, anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory activities carried out by tick saliva molecules warrant their pharmacological investigation. The Hyalomma dromedarii Koch, 1844 tick is a common parasite of camels and probably the best adapted to deserts of all hard ticks. Like other hard ticks, the salivary glands of this tick may provide a rich source of many compounds whose biological activities interact directly with host system pathways. Female H. dromedarii ticks feed longer than males, thereby taking in more blood. To investigate the differences in feeding behavior as reflected in salivary compounds, we performed de novo assembly and annotation of H. dromedarii sialotranscriptome paying particular attention to variations in gender gene expression. Results The quality-filtered Illumina sequencing reads deriving from a cDNA library of salivary glands led to the assembly of 15,342 transcripts. We deduced that the secreted proteins included: metalloproteases, glycine-rich proteins, mucins, anticoagulants of the mandanin family and lipocalins, among others. Expression analysis revealed differences in the expression of transcripts between male and female H. dromedarii that might explain the blood-feeding strategies employed by both genders. Conclusions The annotated sialome of H. dromedarii helps understand the interaction of tick-host molecules during blood-feeding and can lead to the discovery of new pharmacologically active proteins of ticks of the genus Hyalomma. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13071-018-2874-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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