Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in the Neonate
Autor: | Stephanie M Blake, Debra M VanVooren, Wanda T. Bradshaw |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Disease 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Critical Care Nursing 03 medical and health sciences Education Nursing Continuing 0302 clinical medicine Neonatal Nursing hemic and lymphatic diseases 030225 pediatrics Internal medicine medicine Coagulopathy Humans Intensive care medicine Blood Coagulation Disseminated intravascular coagulation Clotting factor Hemostasis Nurses Neonatal Hematology business.industry Infant Newborn Thrombosis General Medicine Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Middle Aged medicine.disease Pathophysiology Practice Guidelines as Topic Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Etiology Female Curriculum business circulatory and respiratory physiology |
Zdroj: | Neonatal Network. 37:205-211 |
ISSN: | 1539-2880 0730-0832 |
DOI: | 10.1891/0730-0832.37.4.205 |
Popis: | Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a serious secondary disease that alters the events in the clotting cascade. DIC leads to microclots in the peripheral vasculature. The uncontrolled formation of these clots consumes the body’s clotting factors, which precipitates bleeding. Neonates, defined as newborns zero to one month old, are born with slightly altered hemostasis, also known as developmental coagulopathy. This coagulopathy puts neonates at a greater risk of developing DIC, specifically when additional body systems have been compromised by a primary disease. Because of the serious nature of this disease and its precipitating factors, advanced practitioners should study the nuances of DIC to provide accurate diagnosis and proper treatment. The aim of this article is to discuss the pathophysiology behind DIC along with etiologies, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis in neonates, along with gaps in current research. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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