Synthesis and characterization of superhydrophobic–superoleophilic surface
Autor: | F. Pedraza, Vinayak G. Parale, B. P. Relekar, G. M. Lohar, Sagar S. Thorat, Satish A. Mahadik |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Ingénieur pour l'Environnement - UMR 7356 (LaSIE), Université de La Rochelle (ULR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Physics, Shivaji University, Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, CSIR—National Chemical Laboratory |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Surface finish [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Microstructure 01 natural sciences Surface energy 0104 chemical sciences Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Biomaterials Contact angle Membrane Chemical engineering Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites Texture (crystalline) Wetting 0210 nano-technology Nanoscopic scale ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, Springer Verlag, 2016, 78 (3), pp.475-481. ⟨10.1007/s10971-016-3974-7⟩ |
ISSN: | 0928-0707 1573-4846 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10971-016-3974-7⟩ |
Popis: | The binary superhydrophobic–superhydrophilic surface has been successfully achieved by a combination of nanoscale texture roughness on micro-textured cotton thread network by layer-by-layer deposition method through the single-step sol–gel route. Furthermore, microstructures with improved wettability were produced, in which silica nanotextures were grown without modifying the chemical method to form superoleophilic and superhydrophobic networks. A superoleophilic surface (oil contact angle 0°) and a superhydrophobic coated cotton fabric with surface free energy of γ total = 13. 23 ± 0.37 mJ m−2 (water contact angle of 167 ± 1° and a small sliding angle of 4 ± 1°) were successfully obtained. The results were exemplified here by the creation of immiscible oils separation membranes, and the innumerable applications of this technology also include self-cleaning fabrics, antistaining fabrics, water purification, and antiwetting fabrics for military applications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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