Rectangle-visibility representations of bipartite graphs

Autor: Joan P. Hutchinson, Alice M. Dean
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Applied Mathematics. 75:9-25
ISSN: 0166-218X
DOI: 10.1016/s0166-218x(96)00029-7
Popis: The paper considers representations of bipartite graphs as rectangle-visibility graphs , i.e., graphs whose vertices are rectangles in the plane, with adjacency determined by horizontal and vertical visibility. It is shown that, for p ⩽ q , K p , q has a representation with no rectangles having collinear sides if and only if p ⩽ 2 or p = 3 and q ⩽ 4. More generally, it is shown that K p , q is a rectangle-visibility graph if and only if p ⩽ 4. Finally, it is shown that every bipartite rectangle-visibility graph on n ⩾ 4 vertices has at most 4 n − 12 edges.
Databáze: OpenAIRE