United States Notifications of Travelers from Ebola-Affected Countries
Autor: | Ray R. Arthur, Mary Dott, Katrin S. Kohl, Rachel Nonkin Avchen, Maleeka J. Glover, Rossanne M. Philen, Kate M. Shaw, W. Randolph Daley |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Economic growth Health (social science) Internationality Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis International Cooperation Management Monitoring Policy and Law World Health Organization 01 natural sciences International Health Regulations Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Public health surveillance 030225 pediatrics Medicine Humans Public Health Surveillance 0101 mathematics Receipt Travel Jurisdiction business.industry Public health 010102 general mathematics Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health International health International law Hemorrhagic Fever Ebola United States Africa Western Epidemiological Monitoring Emergency Medicine Centers for Disease Control and Prevention U.S business Safety Research Sentinel Surveillance Health department |
Popis: | The International Health Regulations (IHR), an international law under the auspices of the World Health Organization (WHO), mandates that countries notify other countries of “travelers under public health observation.” Between November 10, 2014, and July 12, 2015, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) made 2,374 notifications to the National IHR Focal Points in 114 foreign countries of travelers who were monitored by US health departments because they had been to an Ebola-affected country in West Africa. Given that countries have preidentified focal points as points of contacts for sharing of public health information, notifications could be made by CDC to a trusted public health recipient in another country within 24 hours of receipt of the traveler's information from a US health department. The majority of US health departments used this process, offered by CDC, to notify other countries of travelers intending to leave the United States while being monitored in their jurisdiction. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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