Comparison of ultrastructural changes and the anticarcinogenic effects of thymol and carvacrol on ovarian cancer cells: which is more effective?

Autor: Gurkan Yigitturk, Feral Ozturk, Türker Çavuşoğlu, Hulya Elbe, Tuba Baygar, Melike Ozgul Onal
Přispěvatelé: Ege Üniversitesi, MÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Elbe, Hülya, Yiğittürk, Gürkan, Baygar, Tuba, Özgül Önal, Melike, Öztürk, Feral
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ultrastructural Pathology. 44:193-202
ISSN: 1521-0758
0191-3123
Popis: Ovarian cancer is the seventh most common cancer worldwide in women. Many anticancer drugs are currently used clinically have been isolated from plant species or are based on such substances. Thymol (5-methyl-2-isopropylphenol) and carvacrol are oxygenated aromatic compounds from the monoterpene group. They are the main constituents of thyme essential oil and show antiproliferative, antioxidant, and antiseptic properties. the aim of this study is to compare the antiproliferative and apoptotic effects of thymol and carvacrol on SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cell line. the cancer cells were treated with different concentrations of thymol and carvacrol (100, 200, 400, 600 mu M) at 24 h and 48 h durations. the cell viability was investigated by MTT assay and analysis of apoptosis with annexin V assay was determined. the study show that thymol and carvacrol significantly induced apoptosis in all groups as dose and time-dependent (p < .05). the data in the present study demonstrated that thymol and carvacrol have apoptotic and antiproliferative properties in a concentration-dependent manner toward ovarian cancer cells. SKOV-3 cancer cell line was much more sensitive to the toxic effect of thymol than carvacrol.
Mugla Sitki Kocman University Research Projects Coordination OfficeMugla Sitki Kocman University [17/062]
This study has been granted by the Mugla Sitki Kocman University Research Projects Coordination Office through Project Grant Number: (17/062). the funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje