Epidermal growth factor receptor silencing blunts the slow force response to myocardial stretch
Autor: | Enrique Leo Portiansky, Néstor G. Pérez, Claudia I. Caldiz, María Soledad Brea, Patricio E. Morgan, Romina Gisel Díaz, Daiana S. Escudero |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty Receptor ErbB-4 CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD Receptor ErbB-2 Green Fluorescent Proteins Molecular Cardiology Biotecnología de la Salud 03 medical and health sciences interference RNA Internal medicine medicine Animals Humans Vasoconstrictor Agents Gene silencing Gene Silencing Epidermal growth factor receptor RNA Small Interfering Rats Wistar purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4 [https] Original Research EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1 biology business.industry Angiotensin II Myocardium Heart MYOCARDIAL STRETCH Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Rats ErbB Receptors HEK293 Cells 030104 developmental biology Endocrinology myocardial stretch Ciencias Médicas biology.protein purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https] epidermal growth factor receptor Reactive Oxygen Species Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Cell Signalling/Signal Transduction INTERFERENCE RNA Otras Biotecnologías de la Salud |
Zdroj: | SEDICI (UNLP) Universidad Nacional de La Plata instacron:UNLP CONICET Digital (CONICET) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas instacron:CONICET Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease |
Popis: | Background-Myocardial stretch increases force biphasically: the Frank-Starling mechanism followed by the slow force response (SFR). Based on pharmacological strategies, we proposed that epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (EGFR or ErbB1) activation is crucial for SFR development. Pharmacological inhibitors could block ErbB4, a member of the ErbB family present in the adult heart. We aimed to specifically test the role of EGFR activation after stretch, with an interference RNA incorporated into a lentiviral vector (small hairpin RNA [shRNA]-EGFR). Methods and Results-Silencing capability of p-shEGFR was assessed in EGFR-GFP transiently transfected HEK293T cells. Four weeks after lentivirus injection into the left ventricular wall of Wistar rats, shRNA-EGFR-injected hearts showed -60% reduction of EGFR protein expression compared with shRNA-SCR-injected hearts. ErbB2 and ErbB4 expression did not change. The SFR to stretch evaluated in isolated papillary muscles was ≈130% of initial rapid phase in the shRNA-SCR group, while it was blunted in shRNA-EGFR-expressing muscles. Angiotensin II (Ang II)-dependent Na+/H+ exchanger 1 activation was indirectly evaluated by intracellular pH measurements in bicarbonate-free medium, demonstrating an increase in shRNA-SCR-injected myocardium, an effect not observed in the silenced group. Ang II- or EGF-triggered reactive oxygen species production was significantly reduced in shRNA-EGFR-injected hearts compared with that in the shRNA-SCR group. Chronic lentivirus treatment affected neither the myocardial basal redox state (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) nor NADPH oxidase activity or expression. Finally, Ang II or EGF triggered a redox-sensitive pathway, leading to p90RSK activation in shRNA-SCR-injected myocardium, an effect that was absent in the shRNA-EGFR group. Conclusions-Our results provide evidence that specific EGFR activation after myocardial stretch is a key factor in promoting the redox-sensitive kinase activation pathway, leading to SFR development. Fil: Brea, María Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani"; Argentina Fil: Diaz, Romina Gisel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani"; Argentina Fil: Escudero, Daiana Sabrina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani"; Argentina Fil: Caldiz, Claudia Irma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani"; Argentina Fil: Portiansky, Enrique Leo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina Fil: Morgan, Patricio Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani"; Argentina Fil: Perez, Nestor Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares "Dr. Horacio Eugenio Cingolani"; Argentina |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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