Factors influencing psychosocial adjustment and quality of life in Parkinson patients and informal caregivers
Autor: | Sara Díaz de Cerio Ayesa, Mari Carmen Portillo, Juana Maria Senosiain García, Neus Caparrós Civera, María Victoria Navarta-Sánchez, Sagrario Anaut Bravo, Mario Riverol, María Eugenia Ursúa Sesma |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidad Pública de Navarra. Departamento de Trabajo Social, Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa. Gizarte Lana Saila |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Quality of life medicine.medical_specialty Parkinson's disease Social condition Cross-sectional study Disease Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Sickness Impact Profile Health care medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Aged Psychosocial variables Aged 80 and over business.industry Public health Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Parkinson Disease Middle Aged medicine.disease Cross-Sectional Studies Caregivers Parkinson’s disease Female Psychology business Psychosocial 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Academica-e: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra Universidad Pública de Navarra RIUR: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja Universidad de La Rioja (UR) Quality of Life Research Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra instname RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja |
Popis: | Objective: The influence that social conditions and personal attitudes may have on the quality of life (QoL) of Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients and informal caregivers does not receive enough attention in health care, as a result of it not being clearly identified, especially in informal caregivers. The aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive analysis of psychosocial adjustment and QoL determinants in PD patients and informal caregivers. Methods: Ninety-one PD patients and 83 caregivers participated in the study. Multiple regression analyses were performed including benefit finding, coping, disease severity and socio-demographic factors, in order to determine how these aspects influence the psychosocial adjustment and QoL in PD patients and caregivers. Results: Regression models showed that severity of PD was the main predictor of psychosocial adjustment and QoL in patients. Nevertheless, multiple regression analyses also revealed that coping was a significant predictor of psychosocial adjustment in patients and caregivers. Furthermore, psychosocial adjustment was significantly related to QoL in patients and caregivers. Also, coping and benefit finding were predictors of QoL in caregivers but not in patients. Conclusions: Multidisciplinary interventions aimed at improving PD patients’ QoL may have more effective outcomes if education about coping skills, and how these can help towards a positive psychosocial adjustment to illness, were included, and targeted not only at patients, but also at informal caregivers. This study was funded by PIUNA programme of the University of Navarre (Grant number 29028151). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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