Functional mapping of factor VIII C2 domain

Autor: Marc Delcourt, Jean-Luc Pellequer, Jean-Luc Plantier, Didier Saboulard, Claude Negrier, Shu-wen W. Chen
Přispěvatelé: Institut de biologie structurale (IBS - UMR 5075 ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Service de Biochimie et Toxicologie Nucléaire (SBTN), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), BIOMETHODES, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lyon (CHU Lyon), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Mutant
MESH: Protein Structure
Secondary

030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Epitope
Protein Structure
Secondary

law.invention
MESH: Protein Structure
Tertiary

0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Structure-Activity Relationship
law
MESH: Chlorocebus aethiops
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Chlorocebus aethiops
MESH: Animals
MESH: von Willebrand Factor
C2 domain
Alanine
biology
[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]

Chemistry
Hematology
MESH: Factor VIII
MESH: COS Cells
MESH: Mutagenesis
Site-Directed

Biochemistry
MESH: Blood Coagulation
COS Cells
Recombinant DNA
Blood Coagulation Tests
Protein Binding
MESH: Mutation
MESH: Alanine
In silico
Cofactor
03 medical and health sciences
Structure-Activity Relationship
Von Willebrand factor
von Willebrand Factor
Animals
Humans
MESH: Protein Binding
Blood Coagulation
Factor VIII
MESH: Humans
MESH: Blood Coagulation Tests
Protein Structure
Tertiary

030104 developmental biology
Mutation
biology.protein
Mutagenesis
Site-Directed
Zdroj: Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2017, 106 (07), pp.121-131. ⟨10.1160/TH10-09-0572⟩
Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Schattauer, 2017, 106 (07), pp.121-131. ⟨10.1160/TH10-09-0572⟩
ISSN: 0340-6245
Popis: SummaryThe factor VIII (FVIII) is a cofactor of the coagulation cascade. The FVIII C2 domain is a critical domain that participates in the interactions with the von Willebrand factor and the phospholipidic surfaces. To assess the importance of each residue of this domain in the maintenance of the structure and the function of FVIII, a number (n=139) of mutants were generated by substituting the original residues, from Ser2173 to Gly2325, by an alanine. Mutants were built within a complete B domain- deleted FVIII and expressed in COS-1 cells. Mutant antigen levels and procoagulant activities were measured. Two in silico analyses, a sliding average procedure and an analysis of the mutation energy cost were conducted in parallel on the FVIII structure. Both results were in agreement with the functional data, and illustrated the benefit of using such strategies prior to targeting specific residues in the aim of generating active recombinant molecules. The functional assays identify the residues that are important to maintaining the structure of the C2 domain, mainly those forming β-sheet, and those that can afford substitution, establishing a detailed functional relation with the available crystallographic data. This study provided a comprehensive functional mapping of the FVIII C2 domain and discussed the implication of specific residues in respect to the maintenance in the activity and structure stability, the efficiency in secretion, the binding to phospholipids and the formation of epitope.
Databáze: OpenAIRE