Emotional Categorization of the International Affective Picture System in a Colombian Sample
Autor: | Jorge Martínez Cotrina, William Jiménez-Leal, Diego Mauricio Aponte Canencio, Juan Carlos Caicedo Mera, Sergio Barbosa De la Torre |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
media_common.quotation_subject
05 social sciences emotion emotional induction 050109 social psychology Sample (statistics) Anger 050105 experimental psychology Disgust International Affective Picture System Sadness Categorization Colombian sample mental disorders Positive emotion Happiness 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Social psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Psykhe (Santiago) v.28 n.1 2019 SciELO Chile CONICYT Chile instacron:CONICYT |
Popis: | The International Affective Picture System (IAPS) is a battery of images used to induce discrete emotional reactions. In this study an IAPS subsample of 200 images was analysed to elicit discrete negative emotions and propose a new categorization of them, according to which discrete negative emotions (disgust, fear, sadness, or anger) they induce, in contrast to a dimensional model of emotion including emotional valence, intensity, and dominance, usually used in the literature. Through a sample by convenience, 447 participants of 3 universities in Bogotá, Colombia, were recruited and shown 60 IAPS images and asked them to what extent they felt fear, sadness, disgust, anger, happiness, or satisfaction when looking at each image. By using the overlap of 95% confidence intervals of the mean of 6 emotions ratings for every image, results revealed that 51.5% of images induced simple emotions (19.5% fear, 16.5% sadness, 13.0% disgust and 2.5% anger), 43% of images induced complex emotions, including more than one negative emotion, 1.5% emotions mixed one negative and one positive emotion, and 4% were undetermined emotions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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