Adenocarcinoma in situ and associated human papillomavirus type distribution observed in two clinical trials of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine
Autor: | Laura A. Koutsky, Elmar A. Joura, Grace W.K. Tang, Daron G. Ferris, Gonzalo Perez, Susanne K. Kjaer, Cosette M. Wheeler, Elizabeth I.O. Garner, Jorma Paavonen, Nubia Muñoz, Mary Anne Rutkowski, F. Xavier Bosch, Darron R. Brown, Sven Eric Olsson, Heather L. Sings, Slawomir Majewski, Richard M. Haupt, Suzanne M. Garland, Ole Erik Iversen, Kathy Harkins, Kevin A. Ault, Marc Steben |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Papillomavirus vaccines
Cancer Research Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Human papillomavirus type 18 Human papillomavirus type 6 Human papillomavirus (hpv) 0302 clinical medicine Human Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent Types 6 11 16 18 Phase 3 clinical trial Human papillomavirus type 16 Uterine cervix carcinoma in situ Ethnicity Human papillomavirus type 11 Papillomaviridae Drug safety Priority journal Colposcopy 0303 health sciences medicine.diagnostic_test biology Double blind procedure Prognosis Multicenter study Polymerase chain reaction 3. Good health Oncology Randomized controlled trial 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Adenocarcinoma Female Adenocarcinoma in situ Human viral Papanicolaou Test Adult medicine.medical_specialty Uterine cervical neoplasms Uterine cervix biopsy Double-blind method Adolescent Adenocarcinoma in situ (ais) Natural history Papanicolaou stain Context (language use) Major clinical study Follow-up studies Papillomavirus infection Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Carcinoma in situ Article Papillomavirus infections Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Disease association Double-Blind Method Internal medicine medicine Humans Papillomavirus Vaccines Human tissue Placebo 030304 developmental biology Vaginal Smears business.industry Papillomavirus Infections Dna Nonhuman Uterine Cervical Dysplasia medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Surgery Clinical trial Drug efficacy Young adult DNA Viral Vaginal smears Cytology business Wart virus vaccine Vaccine Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Repositorio EdocUR-U. Rosario Universidad del Rosario instacron:Universidad del Rosario |
ISSN: | 0020-7136 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ijc.25723 |
Popis: | The primary objective of this report is to describe the detection of adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and associated human papillomavirus (HPV) type distribution that was observed in the context of two phase 3 clinical trials of a quadrivalent HPV6/11/16/18 vaccine. In this intention-to-treat analysis, we include all women who had at least one follow-up visit postenrollment. Healthy women (17,622) aged 15-26 with no history of HPV disease and a lifetime number of less than five sex partners (average follow-up of 3.6 years) were randomized (1:1) to receive vaccine or placebo at day 1, months 2, and 6. Women underwent colposcopy and biopsy according to a Papanicolaou triage algorithm. All tissue specimens were tested for 14 HPV types and were adjudicated by a pathology panel. During the trials, 22 women were diagnosed with AIS (six vaccine and 16 placebo). There were 25 AIS lesions in total, with HPV16/18 present in 96% (24 of 25 with 15 of 25 as single infections). Only two of 22 women had concomitant cytology results suggesting glandular abnormality. Colposcopic impressions (25 total) were either negative or indicated squamous lesions only. Of women with AIS, all six in the vaccine cohort and seven of 16 in the placebo cohort were infected at baseline with the same HPV type that was detected in the AIS lesion. Concurrent squamous lesions were detected in 20 of these 22 women. In summary, our findings show that AIS evades colposcopic and cervical cytologic detection. As most AIS lesions were HPV16/18-related, prophylactic HPV vaccination should reduce the incidence of invasive adenocarcinoma. Copyright © 2011 UICC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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