Co-variation between glucocorticoids, behaviour and immunity supports the pace-of-life syndrome hypothesis: an experimental approach

Autor: Rupert Palme, Chloé Monestier, Marie-Line Maublanc, Marine Wasniewski, Benoit Rannou, Guillaume Le Loc’h, Typhaine Lavabre, Emmanuelle Gilot-Fromont, Hélène Verheyden, Luca Börger, Benjamin Rey, Jeffrey Carbillet, Nicolas Cebe, Jean-Luc Rames
Přispěvatelé: Unité de recherche Comportement et Ecologie de la Faune Sauvage (CEFS), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS), Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Veterinary Medicine [Vienna] (Vetmeduni), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign [Urbana], University of Illinois System, Bankiva, Swansea University, Centre Régional d'Exploration Fonctionnelle et Ressources Expérimentales (CREFRE), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Inovie Vet, Interactions hôtes-agents pathogènes [Toulouse] (IHAP), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire de la rage et de la faune sauvage de Nancy (LRFSN), Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), SEGUIN, Nathalie, Marchal-Mauer, Sophie, Dynamiques eco-évolutives des maladies infectieuses - - ECOFECT2011 - ANR-11-LABX-0048 - LABX - VALID, PROJET AVENIR LYON SAINT-ETIENNE - - Avenir L.S.E.2011 - ANR-11-IDEX-0007 - IDEX - VALID, ANR-11-LABX-0048,ECOFECT,Dynamiques eco-évolutives des maladies infectieuses(2011), ANR-11-IDEX-0007,Avenir L.S.E.,PROJET AVENIR LYON SAINT-ETIENNE(2011), Laboratoire de Lyon [ANSES]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Hydrocortisone
[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology
animal diseases
Adaptive immunity
Physiology
Inflammation
Animals
Wild
Biology
Stress
010603 evolutionary biology
01 natural sciences
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Cortisol
03 medical and health sciences
Immune system
Capreolus
Immunity
biology.animal
medicine
Animals
Glucocorticoids
General Environmental Science
030304 developmental biology
Innate immunity
0303 health sciences
Innate immune system
[SDV.BA.MVSA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Veterinary medicine and animal Health
General Immunology and Microbiology
Ecology
Deer
[SDV.BA.MVSA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Veterinary medicine and animal Health
General Medicine
biochemical phenomena
metabolism
and nutrition
biology.organism_classification
Acquired immune system
Coping style
3. Good health
Vaccination
Roe deer
bacteria
[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology
medicine.symptom
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Zdroj: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2022, 289 (1975), pp.20220464. ⟨10.1098/rspb.2022.0464⟩
Proc Biol Sci
ISSN: 0962-8452
1471-2954
Popis: The biomedical literature has consistently highlighted that long-term elevation of glucocorticoids might impair immune functions, while short-term elevation might enhance them. In contrast, in wild and free-ranging animals, patterns are less clear. In the present study, we explored the stress-immunity relationship in controlled conditions, taking into account the potential effects of behavioural profiles. Thirteen captive roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) were monitored over an eight-week period encompassing two capture events. We assessed how changes in baseline faecal cortisol metabolite (FCM) concentrations following a standardised capture protocol and vaccination affected changes in thirteen immune parameters of the innate and adaptive immunity, and whether behavioural profiles were linked to changes in baseline FCM levels and immune parameters. We found that individuals showing an increase in baseline FCM levels over time also exhibited an increase in immunity, for both the innate and adaptive immunity and were characterised by more reactive behavioural profiles (as indicated by low activity levels, docility to manipulation and neophilia). Consequently, our results suggest that immunity of large mammals may be influenced by their stress level, but also by their behavioural profiles, as it is predicted by the pace-of-life syndrome hypothesis. Our analysis therefore highlights the need to consider co-variations between behavioural profiles, immunity and stress hormones in order to gain a better understanding of the unexplained among-individual variability in the glucocorticoids-immunity relationships observed in wildlife, as they may be underpinned by different life-history strategies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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