The relationship between perisylvian morphology and verbal short-term memory functioning in children with neurodevelopmental disorders
| Autor: | George W. Hynd, Judith M. Kroese, Michelle Y. Kibby, Morris J. Cohen, Jennifer R. Hiemenz, Allison E. Morgan |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2004 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Linguistics and Language Cognitive Neuroscience Planum temporale Statistics as Topic Short-term memory Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Verbal learning Language and Linguistics Temporal lobe Dyslexia Speech and Hearing Phonetics Parietal Lobe medicine Humans Language Development Disorders Child Dominance Cerebral Working memory Cerebral Aqueduct Verbal Learning medicine.disease Temporal Lobe Semantics Developmental disorder Memory Short-Term Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Female Verbal memory Psychology Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Brain and Language. 89:122-135 |
| ISSN: | 0093-934X |
| DOI: | 10.1016/s0093-934x(03)00310-9 |
| Popis: | Although children with neurodevelopmental disorders frequently present with reduced short-term memory functioning, the relationship between perisylvian morphology and verbal short-term memory functioning has received limited attention. Thus, examining this relationship in children with neurodevelopmental disorders was the focus of this exploratory study. Results suggested leftward asymmetry in the temporal bank of the planum temporale is related to better coding and storage of semantic material. In contrast, parietal bank morphology is related to coding and storage of phonological material, and presence of an extra gyrus in the parietal region is associated with reduced phonological working memory. Data also supported a relationship between pars triangularis morphology and verbal short-term memory functioning, but this is not material-specific. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full Text from ScienceDirect