Poor sleep quality and nightmares are associated with non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents
| Autor: | Hua Chen, Fang Fan, Xianchen Liu, Cun-Xian Jia, Qi-Gui Bo |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Male
China medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Emotions Poison control Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Asian People Risk Factors Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Surveys and Questionnaires Injury prevention Prevalence Developmental and Educational Psychology Insomnia medicine Child and adolescent psychiatry Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Students Psychiatry Depression General Medicine Mental health Sleep in non-human animals Dreams Psychiatry and Mental health Logistic Models Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female medicine.symptom Psychology Self-Injurious Behavior 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 26:271-279 |
| ISSN: | 1435-165X 1018-8827 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00787-016-0885-7 |
| Popis: | Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is prevalent and is associated with increased risk of suicidal behavior in adolescents. This study examined which sleep variables are associated with NSSI, independently from demographics and mental health problems in Chinese adolescents. Participants consisted of 2090 students sampled from three high schools in Shandong, China and had a mean age of 15.49 years. Participants completed a sleep and health questionnaire to report their demographic and family information, sleep duration and sleep problems, impulsiveness, hopelessness, internalizing and externalizing problems, and NSSI. A series of regression analyses were conducted to examine the associations between sleep variables and NSSI. Of the sample, 12.6 % reported having ever engaged in NSSI and 8.8 % engaged during the last year. Univariate logistic analyses demonstrated that multiple sleep variables including short sleep duration, insomnia symptoms, poor sleep quality, sleep insufficiency, unrefreshed sleep, sleep dissatisfaction, daytime sleepiness, fatigue, snoring, and nightmares were associated with increased risk of NSSI. After adjusting for demographic and mental health variables, NSSI was significantly associated with sleeping |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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