rs12904 polymorphism in the 3'-untranslated region of ephrin A1 ligand and the risk of sporadic colorectal cancer in the Iranian population
Autor: | Miganoosh Simonian, Rasoul Salehi, Meysam Mosallaei, Sharifeh Khosravi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Untranslated region Ephrin A1 ligand gene Single-nucleotide polymorphism Biology Iran Polymorphism Single Nucleotide lcsh:RC254-282 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Genotype Humans SNP Genetic Predisposition to Disease Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Allele 3' Untranslated Regions Aged Genetics Three prime untranslated region Ephrin-A1 General Medicine Odds ratio Middle Aged single-nucleotide polymorphism Molecular diagnostics lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic MicroRNAs 030104 developmental biology Oncology Case-Control Studies 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female Colorectal Neoplasms sporadic colorectal cancer |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 15-19 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1998-4138 0973-1482 |
Popis: | Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is rated as the second cause of cancer death. Genetic determinants are considered as driving forces in the development of sporadic CRC. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), due to their abundance in the human genome with collectively huge effect on cellular signaling pathways, are attributed as the main genetic factor in disease susceptibility including cancers. MicroRNAs are contributing to posttranslational gene regulation. They exert their regulatory function by binding to their specific recognition sequences located at 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of mRNAs. In the present study, we have elucidated the role of rs12904, a naturally occurring SNP, in the recognition site of miR200c in the 3'UTR of ephrin A1 ligand gene, in the development of sporadic CRC in the Iranian population. Materials and Methods: A case–control study using 152 CRC patients and 160 noncancerous counterparts was conducted to determine the rs12904 genotypes using polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Results: The results revealed no significant association between the rs12904 and sporadic CRC (odds ratio = 0.97, 95% confidence interval = 0.70–1.34). The frequency of genotypes and also alleles of the mentioned polymorphism were not significantly different between case and control groups (P = 0.765 and P = 0.847, respectively). Conclusion: The results suggest that this polymorphism probably has not a crucial role in the Iranian CRC risk and is not an important potential risk factor in molecular diagnostics of mentioned disease among the Iranian population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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