Early psychological impact of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown in a large Spanish sample
Autor: | Iciar Abad, Lorena de la Fuente-Tomás, Claudia Fernández Delgado, Luis Jiménez Treviño, Ainoa García Fernández, Leticia García-Álvarez, Francesco Dal Santo, Eduardo Fonseca Pedrero, María Teresa Bascarán Fernández, Carlota Moya Lacasa, María Teresa Bobes-Bascarán, María Paz García-Portilla, Isabel Menéndez Miranda, Silvia Casaprima Suárez, Ángeles Paredes Sánchez, Mercedes Valtueña García, Leticia González-Blanco, Ángela Velasco Iglesias, Cristina Pedrosa Duque, Clara Martínez Cao, Leonor Riera, Pilar A. Saiz, Elisa Seijo Zazo, Julia Rodríguez Revuelta, Almudena Portilla Fernández, Julio Bobes, Clara Álvarez Vázquez, Pedro Marina González, Gonzalo Paniagua Calzón, María Suárez Álvarez, Paula Zurrón Madera |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Cross-sectional study Pneumonia Viral 030231 tropical medicine Population Computer-assisted web interviewing Disease Anxiety Logistic regression Betacoronavirus 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Pandemic Prevalence Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Risk factor education Pandemics Research Theme 1: COVID-19 Pandemic Aged Aged 80 and over education.field_of_study Depression SARS-CoV-2 business.industry Mental Disorders Health Policy Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health COVID-19 Middle Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Logistic Models Spain Quarantine Female medicine.symptom Coronavirus Infections business Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | WOS:000612476300158 Journal of Global Health RUO. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Oviedo Universidad de las Islas Baleares RUO: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Oviedo Universidad de Oviedo (UNIOVI) RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja instname |
ISSN: | 2047-2986 2047-2978 |
Popis: | Background: Epidemic outbreaks have significant impact on psychological well-being, increasing psychiatric morbidity among the population. We aimed to describe the early psychological impact of COVID-19 and its contributing factors in a large Spanish sample, globally and according to mental status (never mental disorder NMD, past mental disorder PMD, current mental disorder CMD). Methods: An online questionnaire was conducted between 19 and 26 March, five days after the official declaration of alarm and the lockdown order. Data included sociodemographic and clinical information and the DASS-21 and IES questionnaires. We analysed 21 207 responses using the appropriate descriptive and univariate tests as well as binary logistic regression to identify psychological risk and protective factors. Results: We found a statistically significant gradient in the psychological impact experienced in five domains according to mental status, with the NMD group being the least affected and the CMD group being the most affected. In the three groups, the depressive response was the most prevalent (NMD = 40.9%, PMD = 51.9%, CMD = 74.4%, F = 1011.459, P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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