Microbiota abnormalities and the therapeutic potential of probiotics in the treatment of mood disorders
| Autor: | Adiel C. Rios, Andrea Wieck, Rodrigo B. Mansur, Pawan Kumar Maurya, Elson Asevedo, Elisa Brietzke, Maiara Zeni-Graiff, Roger S. McIntyre, Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira, Mirian A. F. Hayashi, Mariana Pedrini |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Neurology Bipolar Disorder Psychological intervention Disease Gut flora 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Animals Humans Microbiome Bipolar disorder Intensive care medicine Psychiatry Depressive Disorder Major biology General Neuroscience Microbiota Probiotics medicine.disease biology.organism_classification 030104 developmental biology Mood disorders Major depressive disorder Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Reviews in the neurosciences. 28(7) |
| ISSN: | 2191-0200 |
| Popis: | Major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) are among the leading causes of burden and disability worldwide. Despite intensified research efforts to improve the treatment options and remission rates in mood disorders, no disease modifying treatment exists for these disorders. Accumulating evidence implicates the involvement of the gut microbiota in processes relevant to etiopathology of central nervous system-based disorders. The objective of this article was to critically evaluate the evidence supporting the link between gastrointestinal microbiota and mood disorders and to discuss the potential benefits of using probiotics in the treatment of MDD and BD. The concept of psychobiotics, which is bacterial-based interventions with mental health benefit, is emerging in the field. On the other hand, while probiotics might potentially represent a significant advance, specific roles of microbiota in the pathophysiology of mood disorders still need further investigation along with intervention studies. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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