Chronic kidney disease unawareness and determinants using 1999–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
| Autor: | Yann C. Klimentidis, Lindsay N. Kohler, Elizabeth T. Jacobs, Bijin Thajudeen, Robin B. Harris, Ana Florea |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Disease status
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Population 030232 urology & nephrology urologic and male genital diseases Logistic regression Odds 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Odds Ratio medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Renal Insufficiency Chronic education Response rate (survey) education.field_of_study business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine Odds ratio Awareness Nutrition Surveys medicine.disease United States female genital diseases and pregnancy complications Kidney Failure Chronic Female Original Article business Demography Kidney disease |
| Zdroj: | J Public Health (Oxf) |
| ISSN: | 1741-3850 1741-3842 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/pubmed/fdab112 |
| Popis: | Background Although chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects 15% of the United States (US) population, Methods Data from the 1999–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were used (n = 38 474); response rate > 70%. CKD self-report and lab-confirmed CKD were used to assess CKD unawareness. Adjusted logistic regression models examined association between unawareness and patient characteristics. Results In individuals with lab-confirmed CKD (n = 7137, 14.3%), 91.5% answered ‘no’ to self-report question; in those without CKD, 1.1% answered ‘yes’ to self-report question. In those with lab-confirmed CKD, in the adjusted models, increased age [odds ratio (ORs), 1.03 (95%CI, 1.02–1.04)] and female sex [OR, 1.37 (95%CI, 1.08–1.72)] were statistically significantly associated with greater odds of being unaware of CKD. Conclusion These findings demonstrated high unawareness of disease status as there was a discrepancy between respondents’ self-reported CKD diagnosis and lab-confirmed CKD. Older individuals and women may be more unaware of their CKD; these groups should be queried about reasons for increased unawareness. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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