Do Older Brazilian Women Who Participate in a Regular Physical Exercise Program Have Higher Habitual Physical Activity Levels? A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Accelerometer Data

Autor: Kaio Cesar, Pinhal, Bruno de Souza, Moreira, Renata Alvarenga, Vieira, Marcus Alessandro, Alcântara, João Marcos Domingues, Dias, Rosângela Correa, Dias, Renata Noce, Kirkwood, Alessandra de Carvalho, Bastone
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 30:761-769
ISSN: 1543-267X
1063-8652
DOI: 10.1123/japa.2021-0020
Popis: A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare the habitual physical activity level, measured by accelerometry, gait performance, assessed by the GAITRite® system, handgrip strength, and static balance between older Brazilian women who participate (n = 50; 70.7 ± 5.5 years) and do not participate (n = 50; 70.1 ± 5.6 years) in a regular physical exercise program, and to investigate whether participation in a regular exercise program ensures compliance with physical activity recommendations. Older women who participated in a regular physical exercise program had significantly shorter sedentary activity time (effect size [ES] = 0.54), longer moderate activity time (ES = 0.85), and higher energy expenditure (ES = 0.64), number of steps (ES = 0.82), gait speed (ES = 0.49), and step length (ES = 0.45). However, regular participation in an exercise program did not guarantee compliance with physical activity recommendations. Behavioral changes to increase physical activity levels among older women who do and do not participate in a regular exercise program are necessary.
Databáze: OpenAIRE