Influence of pregnancy stage and fetus position on the whole-body and local exposure of the fetus to RF-EMF
Autor: | Sonia Dahdouh, Isabelle Bloch, Joe Wiart, Nadège Varsier, J Anquez, Elsa D. Angelini, J-P De la Plata, Antoine Serrurier |
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Přispěvatelé: | HAL, TelecomParis, Orange Labs [Lannion], France Télécom, Image, Modélisation, Analyse, GEométrie, Synthèse (IMAGES), Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information (LTCI), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Télécom Paris-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Télécom Paris, Département Traitement du Signal et des Images (TSI), Télécom ParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Télécom ParisTech-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Radio-Fréquences Microondes et Ondes Millimétriques (RFM2), Département Communications & Electronique (COMELEC), Télécom ParisTech |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Radio Waves Exposure 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences Electromagnetic Fields Fetus 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Electromagnetic field Humans Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Pregnancy stage reproductive and urinary physiology Radiological and Ultrasound Technology business.industry Obstetrics Brain Models Theoretical medicine.disease Position (obstetrics) [INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV] [INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV] Radiofrequency 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female Amenorrhea medicine.symptom business Fetus position Whole body Weight gain |
Zdroj: | Physics in Medicine and Biology Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2014, 89, pp.4913-4926 |
ISSN: | 1361-6560 0031-9155 |
Popis: | This paper analyzes the influence of pregnancy stage and fetus position on the whole-body and brain exposure of the fetus to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields. Our analysis is performed using semi-homogeneous pregnant woman models between 8 and 32 weeks of amenorrhea. By analyzing the influence of the pregnancy stage on the environmental whole-body and local exposure of a fetus in vertical position, head down or head up, in the 2100 MHz frequency band, we concluded that both whole-body and average brain exposures of the fetus decrease during the first pregnancy trimester, while they advance during the pregnancy due to the rapid weight gain of the fetus in these first stages. From the beginning of the second trimester, the whole-body and the average brain exposures are quite stable because the weight gains are quasi proportional to the absorbed power increases. The behavior of the fetus whole-body and local exposures during pregnancy for a fetus in the vertical position with the head up were found to be of a similar level, when compared to the position with the head down they were slightly higher, especially in the brain. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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