Large variation in ESBL-producing Escherichia coli carriers in six European countries including Russia
Autor: | Christoph Lübbert, Danuta O Lis, Monika Pomorska-Wesołowska, Roman S. Kozlov, Ivan Palagin, Petra Edquist, Jaana Vuopio, Uga Dumpis, Karin Tegmark Wisell, Anna-Maria Kling, Aija Vilde, Kirsi Gröndahl-Yli-Hannuksela, Sofia Ny, Jan Walter |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Microbiology (medical) K. pneumoniae Europe and Russia Antibiotic resistance 030106 microbiology Esbl production Microbial Sensitivity Tests beta-Lactamases Russia Feces Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Asymptomatic carriage Bacterial Proteins Risk Factors Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial Escherichia coli Prevalence Humans Colonization ddc:610 Faecal carriage Asymptomatic Infections Escherichia coli Infections E. coli General Medicine Middle Aged Anti-Bacterial Agents Klebsiella Infections Europe Klebsiella pneumoniae Cross-Sectional Studies Infectious Diseases Carriage Geography ESBL Female 610 Medizin und Gesundheit Demography |
DOI: | 10.25646/6106 |
Popis: | We investigated the faecal carriage prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase production in Escherichia coli (EP-EC) and/or Klebsiella pneumoniae (EP-KP) and risk factors associated with carriage among adult study subjects in Finland, Germany, Latvia, Poland, Russia and Sweden (partner countries). The aim was to get indicative data on the prevalence of ESBL-carriage in specific populations in the region. Faecal samples were collected from four study populations and screened on ChromID-ESBL and ChromID-OXA-48 plates. Positive isolates were further characterised phenotypically. Our results show a large variation in carrier prevalence ranging from 1.6% in Latvia to 23.2% in Russia for EP-EC. For the other partner countries, the prevalence of EP-EC were in increasing numbers, 2.3% for Germany, 4.7% for Finland, 6.6% for Sweden, 8.0% for Poland and 8.1% for all partner countries in total. Carriers of EP-KP were identified only in Finland, Russia and Sweden, and the prevalence was |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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